Textile fibers are the fibers that textiles are made up of. They can be either natural or synthetic (made by man). The following is a list of commonly available textile fibers:
List of Natural Textile Fibers: Animal and Plant-Based
Natural, Animal Textile Fibers
- Alpaca
- Angora
- Cashmere
- Silk
- Wool
Natural, Plant-Based Fibers, Also Known as “Cellulose Fibers”:
List of Semi-Synthetic Textile Fibers
Semi-synthetic fibers are also plant-based, cellulose fibers derived from natural materials. However, they are not completely natural in origin. Synthetic chemicals or processes are applied to the natural materials to create a finished fabric. In many cases, these natural materials would be unusable for fiber without this extensive amount of additional processing. Examples of semi-synthetic fibers are as follows:
- Bamboo
- Rayon
- Acetate
- Tencel / Lyocell
List of Synthetic Textile Fibers
- Acrylic
- Nylon
- Polyester
So there you have it: There’s a list of commonly available textile fibers that are popular for making a variety of texiles and fabrics for making clothing, accessories, home furnishings, toys and other household products.